Literature Review. In The Field Of Neonatology, Researchers

Literature Review In the field of neonatology, researchers need to come to a consensus regarding the management of neonates given antimicrobial agents. According to Soll Edwards, physicians initiate most antibiotics for suspected infection of early onset sepsis rather than proven infection, leading to overuse of medications (2015). Antibiotics are begun empirically based on risk factors such as maternal signs and symptoms (Soll Edwards, 2015), even when the overall effects are more concerning considering the likelihood of an infection is small (Higgins et al., 2016). Schulman et al. (2015) Puopolo et al. (2011) believe that extra doses of antibiotics increase the patients’ cost and length of hospitalization in addition to†¦show more content†¦As a result, there is a need to study variation in thresholds for starting and stopping antibiotics and also emphasize the importance of only using potential harmful therapy when there is a clear benefit (Soll Edwards, 2015). Antimicrobial resistance. Overtime, microbes adapt to certain drugs causing them to mutate and resist drugs that would otherwise kill them or limit their growth (CDC, 2017). This resistance makes it harder for the body to fight infection since the existing drugs are less effective. Antimicrobial resistance affects over two million people in the US every year and of these two million, more than 23,000 die as a result (Michaelidis et al., 2016). Seemingly, the number one cause of antibiotic resistance is use of antibiotics, followed by the spread of resistant strains (CDC, 2017). The CDC also claims that resistant organisms require more costly and toxic alternatives and therefore, doctors should only prescribe antibiotics in appropriate durations when needed (2017). Colgan Powers (2001) adds that appropriate prescribing of antibiotics may slow the rate of resistance. Unfortunately, physicians do not optimally prescribe antibiotics about half of the time (CDC, 2017), so antimicro bial resistance continues to be a growing issue in the field of medicine. Average length of stay and cost of hospitalization.

A Summary On A Time Travelers Guide - 1132 Words

Chelsea Perkins Survey of Western Culture Dr. Bailey 7 May 2016 A Time-Travelers Guide Fast-forward to the year 2120 and you re the number one scientist in the world developing cutting-edge technology in the fields of genetics as well as time and space travel. Everyone has doubted your efforts up to this point but you know that today will be the day. You re hoping that the plugs and wires will line up just right and when the clock strikes 12:00 AM you ll be on your way to having a glance into the rich history of the Renaissance era dating back 600 plus years. Today will be the day that you travel through time and space to prove every doubt wrong and to prove that we don t know just as much as we think we do. First, let me give you a little bit of background on the Renaissance era and why it was a significant movement for the development of literature, architecture, and art. The Renaissance originated in Italy but then spread to other European countries because of its modern influence and change. It can be attributed to introducing artistic styles that the world had never seen before therefore, its influence spread rapidly. Furthermore, the movements that we’ll be looking at involve the stylistic changes and influences of architecture that occurred from the 15th to 17th centuries. We’ll be interacting with Renaissance sculptors and painters such as Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Andrea Palladio. Furthermore, the clock strikes 12:00 AM and you pull the lever notShow MoreRelatedMax Cabs : A Based Company1153 Words   |  5 Pagesfamilies and business travelers. Both groups will likely demand Max Cabs services. The families will utilize the service because it is convenient and less expensive than if they drove themselves and paid for long-term parking for their car. 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Conclusion: The closing summary of the paper. Never having left the ground except by water, made the thought of air travel even scarier (Norgaard 21). Man being scared would bet the reason why a duck, a sheep, and a rooster, would become known as the first air travelers in history. The duck, the sheep and the rooster would complete the first travel in one of the first hot air balloons in historyRead MoreThe Alternative Learning System1623 Words   |  7 Pageseducation for all Filipinos ALTERNATIVE LEARNING SYSTEM → is a parallel learning system that provides a viable alternative to the existing formal education. It encompasses both the non formal and informal sources of knowledge and skills. In summary, we say: Basic Education = early childhood education (kindergarten) and elementary education (Grades 1-6) and secondary education (1st-4th year) and ALS (for out- -of- school age children, youth adults and those with special needs). AlternativeRead MoreThe Four Season Of Hotel Management898 Words   |  4 Pagesfriendly and efficient service with the finest traditions of international hotel keeping. Therefore, redefining luxury for the modern traveler in the process. The company has been on many top lists including on the â€Å"100 Best Companies to Work For† by Fortune every year since it’s inception in 1998. Ranked #47 in 2015 largely to its low employee turnover rates. At the time young architect and builder Sharp had no plans on entering the hotel industry on a grand scale since it took him years to convinceRead MoreInvestigation Of A Security Clearance For A Position Impacting Our National Security1435 Words   |  6 Pagesthe past 10 years, the background investigation prepares a report of investigation (ROI) and submits the investigative findings to an adjudicator. 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Baggage problemsRead MoreThe Availability and Use of Screen Reading Technologies for Computer Users Who Are Sight Impaired900 Words   |  4 PagesSummary of Screen Reading Technology Screen reading technology allows a blind/visually impaired or learning disabled person access to information from the computer screen through auditory means. As explained by Neville Clarence Technologies, Ltd: Screen reading software gives the user control over which areas on the screen are to be displayed or spoken and makes use of artificial intelligence to decide what information is to be displayed or spoken automatically. It also gives the user control over

Cloud Computing Research and Security Issues †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Cloud Computing Research and Security Issues. Answer: Introduction: This report focuses on the office automation provided for all the civil engineering employees in SoftArc Engineering. The cloud computing allows the SoftArc Engineering employees to access the office-based applications like email, word processing, and spreadsheets from remote location. These applications are hosted in the secured data center accessed by means of an internet connection. The cloud-based approaches for providing office automation include Hosted Applications and Software as a Service (SaaS). The Hosted Application approach gives provisions for online accounting, CRM, and industry related applications. The SaaS approach provides an employee with access to common office applications through web-based interface. Approach Benefits Issues Hosted Applications 1. Easy to use and access. 2. Reduces the physical clutter without the need of hard storage devices. 3. It provides room for development and boosts the business productivity. 4. It is reliable. 5. Saves money. 1. Loss of Control. 2. Limited functions. 3. Limited Bandwidth. SaaS 1. Maintenance cost of multi-tenant applications is less and it is cost-effective. 2. It is Reliable. 1. Security Issues. 2. Compliance. 3. The browser-based approach encounters some performance issues when compared to the applications running on local system. I recommend using self-hosted software for SoftArc Engineering firm. The self-hosted applications are downloaded, installed on the servers, and are provided the license. This is useful in large corporations like SoftArc that needs high security and confidentiality of the information (Yang Chen, 2010). The hosted applications are owned by the firm and the update of the software is performed when it is convenient. Moreover, it can be customized by the owners without affecting the employees. This report explains the issues caused by drifting the web infrastructure of SoftArc to an IaaS in public cloud. The major differences between these solutions are provided on various aspects: On premise: The complications will be increased if the number of employees or endpoints is increased and it requires additional licences. IAAS: Here, the user can purchase the flexible Service Provider Licensing Agreement (SPLA). This leads to the flexible licensing options given based on node cost per month. On Premise: The growing complication of storage, servers, and the software leads to the user investments in highly expertise support team. IAAS: The IAAS providers offer support to the users, and hence the maintenance cost is lower than locally hosted solutions. On Premise: In localized network, access to the infrastructure is untimely affected. The remote sites based on that location may experience only limited access. IAAS: The IaaS solutions are positioned within custom data centres with various network levels, the redundancy exceeds the locally hosted servers. Challenges of migrating to Infrastructure As a Service (IaaS): The migration issues are depicted in the figure below: Here listed are the challenges encountered during migration: Giving Provisions for enough Bandwidth Dealing with mental pattern transition Planning for system downtime Dealing with prevailing dependency configurations General database transition issues Compatibility verification issues on virtual machine transfer Security Concerns Compatibility of Applications Managing and administering applications Planning for disaster recovery This report analyzes the cloud computing model for SoftArc enterprise. IaaS PaaS SaaS It enables users to get access to their own infrastructure like computers, storage, and resources It abstracts the infrastructure away from the user but provides a software development platform. This model provides user with access to the software in on-demand method. This can be either a single application or a software catalog that a user can choose from. Recommended model for SharePoint The utilization of SharePoint online as PaaS, IaaS, or SaaS varies according to the business needs. A SaaS cloud model is appropriate for accessing off the shelf SharePoint applications. On the other hand, the flexibility of the PaaS model is needed to develop the applications on the SharePoint platform for meeting the business requirements. The PaaS model is appropriate for the employment of flexible SharePoint application in SoftArc, since SharePoint is needed to be accessed mainly on remote locations. Problems encountered and the Solutions for incorporating SharePoint with PaaS model: There are many advantages of hosting the SharePoint in PaaS model e.g. Azure like speed, easy deployment, and cost. But it also poses some unique challenges and issues. The question is related to the safety of putting SQL content and SharePoint data in the cloud. The usage of SQL and Sharepoint in Azure are safe to store the secured content in the cloud as long as the system configuration is done properly by the organization. Reference: Yang, J Chen, Z. (2010). Cloud Computing Research and Security Issues. IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Software Engineering (CiSE), 4(3), 1-3. Sun Microsystems Unveils Open Cloud Platform. (2009, January 10). Retrieved from https://www.sun.com/aboutsun/pr/2009-03/sunflash.20090318.2.xml.

Community Capacity Building

Question: Write about theCommunity Capacity Building. Answer: Every individual falls in one or the other premises of a Community, it is gives sense of affiliation to the community members. Every community has a certain objective if nothing then fellowship can be said the reason for any community but mostly communities have a goal and agenda. That helps the community members to fulfill their needs be it be material needs or emotional needs, communities are premises that has fulfilled the needs of human beings way before the term was even coined. In the essay the definition of community is been discussed along with the strengths of a community with the perspective of Aboriginal communities and Non- Aboriginal communities of Australia. A community is a small or large group of people, they have something in common, common norms, values, religion or they live in same place, within in a geographical area, village, neighbourhood, town or country. Community has been derived from latin word comunitas which means public spirit (An et al. 2014). Community can also be defined as social connections. These social connections play a very important, it gives sense of affiliation to the people. It provides mutual benefits to the people who gather around a community and share the resources they have. People always like to be a part of any community, owing to their nature of being a social being. Communities can be classified based on five criteria these are place, action, practice, interest and circumstance (Cohen 2013). The collective efforts that a community puts in achieving the purpose for which communities exist is the key element of the community. The resources they have and they share is also the strength of the community. There are sufficient resources but communities but the community members should be guided in order to achieve the purpose. There has to be a leader within the community who direct and motivate individuals in the community to recognise their strengths their resources they have and work hard to achieve those objectives. Instead of competing for the resources they have, they can share those resources among themselves, helping each other would. Strength is the capability of a community to act towards the common interest. A strong community is one that works together for the improvement of the well-being of the individuals in the community. The communities always need to be united, difference in opinions and might occur, conflicts do occur when there are a many individuals, but a good and strong community turns these weaknesses in to a strength, the diverse opinion are always encouraged by a good community. So, it can be said that how communities use their resources, like natural resources, capital, resources also includes the skills people have within the community, people good at heath care services, people good at teaching, learning and development. These are the characteristics of a strong community. Aboriginal people constitute 3% of the total Australian population. There are many aboriginal communities in Australia that with help of government and non-governmental organisations that work for the well-being of the people living within the community. These communities are made to improve the overall standard of living of the aboriginals in Australia (Coleman 2014). Special focus is on the health, education, employment, income and housing. The aboriginal people they suffer from various diseases, including the sexually transmitted diseases. Therefore, the leaders within the communities work as Aboriginal health workers help the patients. The make organise programmes to create awareness about the various health related issues affecting their lives, so that they can live a healthy lifestyle and give their children a bright future (Mills, Rosenberg McInerney 2015). The government provides funds and resources to the communities so that they can set up health care centers. Aboriginal p eople do not have access to adequate resources, financial resources so the government bodies they provide aid to the aboriginal people so that they under the leadership of their community leaders help themselves (Postle, Burton Danaher 2014). The nongovernmental organisations also work towards the welfare of the aboriginal people they teach them how to improve their well being, by providing education and training them. Community participation is the most essential element when it comes to working towards the welfare of any community, it becomes a challenge for the organisations to influence the aboriginals for community participation, be it education of heath care. Aborigines have certain beliefs and values that are different from common belief and values so encouraging participation become a major challenge. However, once the organisers are successful in encouraging the people for participation, the purpose of the community is also met. As far as the Non-aboriginals are concerned they are not that much reluctant to change so providing aid to them becomes easier, but the biggest challenge is how to be successful in attaining the goals of the community. For non-aboriginals in Australia health care is major challenge, community leaders raise funds and make healthcare centers. Health care is the primary reason for these communities. Many organisers provide services that are funded by commonwealth sources. Victorias network of services, provide primary health care, community based needs and human services. There are 32 independent communities registered community health centers. 56 health services which are part of rural and metropolitan health services, also includes small rural health care services. These health care services target the vulnerable population groups. The human services includes drug and alcohol, disability, dental problems, chronic disease, post acute care, community and home care, child care, psycholog ical health services and rehabilitation facilities. Community health services get financial help, funding from different programs of the department of health services and it gets funding for Community Health program funded by state, which provides, health promotion services, general consultation, health and nursing services, which aims at providing overall mental and physical well being of the local communities. Community College Northern Island is one such example of community services in the area of education and training. It was established in 1981, because of a public meeting in Barraba, New South Wales. People realized the need of adult and community education, which can provide education to the unprivileged rural population in the local community. The college provided education services to small communities of Narrabri, Inverell, Warialda, Moree, Bingara and Gunedah. It provides pre-accredited programs and vocational accredited programs in the area of growing field and disability care. Adult Community Education (ACE) play very essential role in regional areas. In many regional areas of states, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia ACE provides post compulsory education ( Kelaher, Ferdinand Paradies) . In Queensland and Western Australia, volunteers and community-based organizations provide adult literacy and other small educational trainings. About 19% of the urban population in Australia is over the age of 65 community care services provides to old aged as well ( Keys et al. 2014) . Capricorn Community Literacy, receives government funding, it teaches the old aged people and those who have retired. The people who attend the tutoring classes are migrants who are taught English and an additional language and it teaches adults who are from English background but do not know to read and write. The aborigines value their culture and and traditions very much, family and community relations are their utmost priority. They want to give their children a better future, for which they can take possible actions. However, they might be financially weaker but they are strong and passionate people. They are hard working and when these qualities are directed towards a particular goal it is obvious results would be very good. Apart from that, Aborigines they are people who love nature and believe in conservation of natural resources, so the aborigines will never run short of resources because they know how to conserve the resources they have. Their strength lies in the resources they have, their unity, and their love towards their community. The Non- Aborigines have the basic education, they have more exposure than the Aborigines have, so approaching them is not that much of a challenge, because they are generally not reluctant, that is a positive attribute of the Non- Aborigines. It i s very easy to find a leader among them who can direct them. They are capable of forming independent communities and work towards their welfare, which is not in case of Aborigines because they need guidance at every stage and cannot form independent communities ( Ridani et al. 2015). References ("Community Capacity Building", 2017) Community Capacity Building. (2017). YouTube. Retrieved 26 April 2017, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p8FycxjmTR0 ("Community: Structure of Belonging 1/3", 2017) Community: Structure of Belonging 1/3. (2017). YouTube. Retrieved 26 April 2017, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CwahGcEiAr0 ("Social capital and the power of relationships: Al Condeluci at TEDxGrandviewAve", 2017) Social capital and the power of relationships: Al Condeluci at TEDxGrandviewAve. (2017). YouTube. Retrieved 26 April 2017, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qaBUV2J0ax4 ("What does my headscarf mean to you? | Yassmin Abdel-Magied | TEDxSouthBank", 2017) What does my headscarf mean to you? | Yassmin Abdel-Magied | TEDxSouthBank. (2017). YouTube. Retrieved 26 April 2017, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vbHkh_faQu8 An, X., Deng, H., Chao, L., Bai, W. (2014). Knowledge management in supporting collaborative innovation community capacity building.Journal of Knowledge Management,18(3), 574-590. Cohen, A. P. (2013).Symbolic construction of community. Routledge.Med J Aust,201(1), 44-47.20. Coleman, J. S. (2014). Social capital in the creation of human capital.American journal of sociology,94, S95-S1 Kelaher, M., Ferdinand, A., Paradies, Y. (2014). Experiencing racism in health care: the mental health impacts for Victo Keys, N., Bussey, M., Thomsen, D. C., Lynam, T., Smith, T. F. (2014). Building adaptive capacity in south east Queensland, Australia.Regional Environmental Change,14(2), 501-512.rian Aboriginal communities. Mills, J., Rosenberg, J. P., McInerney, F. (2015). Building community capacity for end of life: an investigation of community capacity and its implications for health-promoting palliative care in the Australian Capital Territory.Critical Public Health,25(2), 218-230. Postle, G. D., Burton, L. J., Danaher, P. A. (2014).Community capacity building: lessons from adult learning in Australia. NIACE. Ridani, R., Shand, F. L., Christensen, H., McKay, K., Tighe, J., Burns, J., Hunter, E. (2015). Suicide prevention in Australian Aboriginal communities: a review of past and present programs.Suicide and life-threatening behavior,45(1), 111-140.